De Juan TarttFounder
Who is Jesus?
Jesus asked His disciples this same question, and I want to understand Peter's answer.
A few things confuse me:
- What does "the Christ" mean? Is it His last name?
- What does it mean that He is "the Son of the living God"?
- Was Jesus just a good teacher and prophet, or is He God?
- John 1:14 says "the Word was made flesh." How can He be God and a man at the same time?
- Why does it matter who Jesus is for my salvation?
Matthew 16:15-16
Best answer · De Juan Tartt
I can't say who Jesus is to everyone because many people see things differently. However, the truth is the truth no matter how you try to slice it. I'll start by saying who He is to me, then I will also show what scripture says about who Jesus is.
Jesus Christ is the very reason I'm alive today. I never knew how dead I was inside until He saved me. I went from one bad decision to another for a lot of my adult life, and several of those decisions I should have never come back from. In hindsight, it was the love of God that kept me safe because I could have died in my sins MANY times before I knew Him. Just thinking about that makes me start tearing up because my soul could have been eternally punished in the Hell fire. So I wake up EVERY DAY and thank the Lord He has blessed me with another day and continues to give me that unearned favor called grace. Once I accepted Jesus Christ as my Lord and savior, my life took a dramatic turn for the better. So many small little miracles would happen to me even to this very day! It's hard to explain, but you know what's happening even when you don't notice it at first. There have been questions I asked God, and the next thing you know, the question would get answered in a video I randomly clicked on or in a conversation at the grocery store that I overheard while passing by. I had miracles happen with people who I have shared the Gospel of Christ Jesus with, and they were even amazed to see what the Lord had done. I have countless stories and experiences. However, the question is "Who is Jesus?" and He is EVERYTHING and more, if that makes sense. To me He is the very reason I wake up in the morning without panic attacks anymore. He is my provider, my shield, my rock, my hope, my peace, my patience, my joy, my purpose, my confidence, my Hero, my Lord, my Master, my Teacher, my Rabbi, my King, my Brother, my Friend, and my GOD.
Scripture says who Jesus is in many passages. And let's answer these questions one at a time with scripture:
1. What does "the Christ" mean? Is it His last name?
Christ in Greek is the word Christos, which means the "anointed one," and the Jewish equivalent for Christ is "Messiah."
Christ is a title rather than a last name, as pointed out in John 1:41 (KJV): "He first findeth his own brother Simon, and saith unto him, We have found the Messias, which is, being interpreted, the Christ."
2. What does it mean that He is "the Son of the living God"?
All through the Gospel, Jesus and His disciples state He is the Son of God. One of the most inspiring experiences of this was witnessed by John the Baptist in Galilee when he baptized Jesus Christ in the Jordan river. Matthew 3:16-17 reads: "And Jesus, when he was baptized, went up straightway out of the water: and, lo, the heavens were opened unto him, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove, and lighting upon him: And lo a voice from heaven, saying, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased." That statement came from God the Father saying and witnessing to everyone that Jesus Christ IS the Son of God.
3. Was Jesus just a good teacher and prophet, or is He God?
This is a really good question and it hits on what people in that time thought about who Jesus was. God loved His people so much that when they transgressed against Him, He would always send a messenger to give His people a chance to turn from whatever wicked ways they were into at the time. Sometimes He sent prophets, and sometimes He would give dreams and visions to the people, but these were not the only ways God would warn His chosen people. The Pharisees, Sadducees, and the scribes at the time had foreknowledge of who Jesus was because of the fact they were the teachers of the (Torah), which had the prophecies of when the “Messiah” would come. Those prophecies were in the first five books of the Old Testament and were called the Law of Moses, which the religious teachers at that time taught from. These five books were Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. So here are a few scriptures looking at who Jesus was and how the leaders thought of Him at that time:
- Matthew 12:24 (KJV): “But when the Pharisees heard it, they said, This fellow doth not cast out devils, but by Beelzebub the prince of the devils.”
- John 10:33 (KJV): “The Jews answered him, saying, For a good work we stone thee not; but for blasphemy; and because that thou, being a man, makest thyself God.”
- Matthew 26:63 (KJV): “But Jesus held his peace. And the high priest answered and said unto him, I adjure thee by the living God, that thou tell us whether thou be the Christ, the Son of God.”
- Matthew 27:18 (KJV): “For he knew that for envy they had delivered him.”
- John 11:47-48 (KJV): “Then gathered the chief priests and the Pharisees a council, and said, What do we? for this man doeth many miracles. If we let him thus alone, all men will believe on him: and the Romans shall come and take away our place and nation.”
- John 12:37 (KJV): “But though he had done so many miracles before them, yet they believed not on him:”
- Luke 11:52 (KJV): “Woe unto you, lawyers! for ye have taken away the key of knowledge: ye entered not in yourselves, and them that were entering in ye hindered.”
- Genesis 3:15 (KJV): "And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed; it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel."
- Genesis 49:10 (KJV): "The sceptre shall not depart from Judah, nor a lawgiver from between his feet, until Shiloh come; and unto him shall the gathering of the people be."
- Deuteronomy 18:15 (KJV): "The LORD thy God will raise up unto thee a Prophet from the midst of thee, of thy brethren, like unto me; unto him ye shall hearken;"
- Matthew 26:63-64 (KJV): "But Jesus held his peace. And the high priest answered and said unto him, I adjure thee by the living God, that thou tell us whether thou be the Christ, the Son of God. Jesus saith unto him, Thou hast said: nevertheless I say unto you, Hereafter shall ye see the Son of man sitting on the right hand of power, and coming in the clouds of heaven."
- John 14:6 (KJV): "Jesus saith unto him, I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me."
- John 8:12 (KJV): "Then spake Jesus again unto them, saying, I am the light of the world: he that followeth me shall not walk in darkness, but shall have the light of life."
- John 10:36 (KJV): "Say ye of him, whom the Father hath sanctified, and sent into the world, Thou blasphemest; because I said, I am the Son of God?"
- Matthew 16:15-17 (KJV): "He saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am? And Simon Peter answered and said, Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God. And Jesus answered and said unto him, Blessed art thou, Simon Barjona: for flesh and blood hath not revealed it unto thee, but my Father which is in heaven."
- Mark 3:11 (KJV): "And unclean spirits, when they saw him, fell down before him, and cried, saying, Thou art the Son of God."
- Mark 1:24 (KJV): "Saying, Let us alone; what have we to do with thee, thou Jesus of Nazareth? art thou come to destroy us? I know thee who thou art, the Holy One of God."
- Colossians 2:9 (KJV): "For in him dwelleth all the fulness of the Godhead bodily."
- Philippians 2:6-7 (KJV): "Who, being in the form of God, thought it not robbery to be equal with God: But made himself of no reputation, and took upon him the form of a servant, and was made in the likeness of men:"
- Exodus 20:3: "Thou shalt have no other gods before me."
- Exodus 20:4: "Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image, or any likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth:"
- Exodus 20:7: "Thou shalt not take the name of the LORD thy God in vain; for the LORD will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain."
- Exodus 20:8: "Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy."
- Exodus 20:12: "Honour thy father and thy mother: that they may be long upon the earth which the LORD thy God giveth thee."
- Exodus 20:13: "Thou shalt not kill."
- Exodus 20:14: "Thou shalt not commit adultery."
- Exodus 20:15: "Thou shalt not steal."
- Exodus 20:16: "Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbour."
- Exodus 20:17: "Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that is thy neighbour's."
